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Water Used to Plan Water Supply For Merged 'Maritzburg
City

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The new South Africa continues
to pose challenges for engineers. In the old days,
water supply lines were often added on “as required”
with little or no long term planning. Chris Brand,
head of the Water Section at Jeffares & Green
Parkman in Pietermaritzburg, has taken on that
challenge designing a new bulk water master plan for
the new merged city that now includes Edendale.
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This huge project is a part of the
Integrated Development Plan and forms part of the
Regional Services Water Plan. “When we have finished
the plan, the engineers will be able to guide the
planners to maximise the use of the existing
infrastructure,” says Chris.
“We recently had a situation where one pipe broke, and
a sizable part of the population was without water for
2 weeks, and that is unacceptable.”
“There are many variables to take into account in this
project, for instance there are 24 000 existing
residential units, but there could be as many as 180
000 units when you start projecting into the future,”
says Chris. “The area we are dealing with is 3 360
hectares.”
“The area currently gets its water from the Umgeni,
with two feeder pipes into the north-west section, and
one into the south western section. Obviously we need
to be able to supply as much of the demand under
gravity as possible,” says Chris.
“This entails replacing the existing command reservoir
with smaller ones. There are 22 existing reservoirs
and 6 pump stations and about 62km of 500-110mm pipes.
The existing demand is 276 l/sec peaking seasonally at
414 l/sec. “The pressures are also quite high -
260bar.”
“There are also large tracts of land where the owners
cannot be traced. We looked at many different models
to try and establish defined supply zones.”
“I have come to appreciate the handiness of the Water
module of Civil Designer,” says Chris. “It is very
helpful be able to be able to put the drawing in the
background. Using the model, you can plug in demand
values to see the most cost-effective ways to
develop.”
“Civil Designer is becoming like a tool the more I use
it; I can simply get on with designing. It is also
user-friendly and informative. It has meant huge
savings to us.”
“This is a challenging project to undertake. We have
been busy for 11 months now and we are still not
finished,” says Chris. “The council will be able to
use the model to roll out phased implementations.” |
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Last Updated:
November 02, 2005
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